State-of-the-Art ReviewThe Art of SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement in Valve-in-Ring and Valve-in-Mitral-Annular-Calcification Procedures
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Central Illustration
Key Words
mitral annular calcification
LAMPOON
SAPIEN 3
transcatheter electrosurgery
transcatheter mitral valve replacement
valve-in-ring
Abbreviations and Acronyms
CT
computed tomography
IABP
intra-aortic balloon pump
LV
left ventricle/ventricular
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
LVOT
left ventricular outflow tract
MAC
mitral annular calcification
MR
mitral regurgitation
PVL
paravalvular leak
PEEP
positive end-expiratory pressure
TMVR
transcatheter mitral valve replacement
VIM
valve in mitral annular calcification
VIR
valve in ring
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Lars Søndergaard, MD, served as Guest Editor for this paper.
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© 2021 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.