Transcatheter Mitral Valve Implantation: Current Status and Future Perspectives

Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Sep;14(9):e010628. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.121.010628. Epub 2021 Aug 19.

Abstract

Mitral transcatheter therapies represent the treatment of choice for all patients deemed unsuitable for cardiac surgery. So far, the largest clinical experience has been limited to percutaneous repair techniques. However, given the complexity and heterogeneity of mitral valve anatomy and pathology, transcatheter mitral valve implantation will widen the mitral valve therapies horizon, toward a patient-tailored approach. Current data about transcatheter mitral valve implantation is still limited and, although some data are promising, there are still some issues to be addressed. This review provides a comprehensive insight into the available devices and describes potential advantages and limitations of transcatheter mitral valve implantation.

Keywords: bioprosthesis; heart valve disease; mitral valve; mitral valve insufficiency.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation* / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency* / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency* / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome