Don't Forget Commotio Cordis

Am J Cardiol. 2021 Oct 1:156:134-135. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.05.053. Epub 2021 Jul 23.

Abstract

Non-penetrating chest blows can occasionally trigger fatal ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden death (commotio cordis). Such events were initially reported in association with sporting activities and projectiles such as baseball/lacrosse balls. However, similar potentially fatal chest blows, seemingly incapable of causing death, can occur during a variety of other circumstances such as when delivered during a fight (by a fist) such as in the accompanying paper. Notably, commotio cordis events can be reversed by resuscitation and defibrillation.

Publication types

  • Editorial
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Baseball*
  • Commotio Cordis* / diagnosis
  • Commotio Cordis* / etiology
  • Commotio Cordis* / therapy
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / etiology
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular* / therapy
  • Ventricular Fibrillation / etiology
  • Ventricular Fibrillation / therapy