The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 162, Issue 2, August 2021, Pages 372-380.e2
Congenital: FontanProgression in Fontan conduit stenosis and hemodynamic impact during childhood and adolescence
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Graphical abstract
Key Words
congenital heart surgery
Fontan
magnetic resonance imaging
cardiac catheterization
exercise capacity
Abbreviations
BSA
body surface area
CHLA
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
CPET
cardiopulmonary exercise test
CSA
cross-sectional area
IVC
inferior vena cava
LPA
left pulmonary artery
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
Qp:Qs
ratio of pulmonary blood flow to systemic blood flow
RPA
right pulmonary artery
SVC
superior vena cava
VO2
oxygen consumption
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A. L. Cheng was supported by intramural grants from Children's Hospital Los Angeles (The Saban Research Institute Research Career Development Award) and University of Southern California (Wright Foundation Pilot Grant).
© 2020 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery