First human use of a wireless coplanar energy transfer coupled with a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device

J Heart Lung Transplant. 2019 Apr;38(4):339-343. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2019.01.1316. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

Abstract

The drive-line to power contemporary ventricular assist devices exiting the skin is associated with infection, and requires a holstered performance of the cardiac pump, which reduces overall quality of life. Attempts to eliminate the drive-line using transcutaneous energy transfer systems have been explored but have not succeeded in viable widespread application. The unique engineering of the coplanar energy transfer system is characterized by 2 large rings utilizing a coil-within-the-coil topology, ensuring robust resonance energy transfer while allowing for a substantial (>6 hours) unholstered circulatory support powered by an implantable battery source. Herein we report the first known human experience with this novel technology, coupled with a continuous-flow assist left ventricular assist device, in 2 consecutive patients evaluated with the primary end-point of system performance at 30 days post-implantation.

Keywords: coplanar energy transfer; drive-line; fully implantable; ventricular assist device; wireless.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Energy Transfer*
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / surgery*
  • Heart-Assist Devices*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Wireless Technology*
  • Young Adult