Novel shunt modification with an adjustable stent-embedded "fenestrated" septal occluder in a patient with pulmonary hypertension

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Jun 1;93(7):1382-1384. doi: 10.1002/ccd.28169. Epub 2019 Mar 6.

Abstract

A 60-year-old woman with progressive dyspnea and cyanosis, O2-dependent pulmonary hypertension despite optimal medical therapy and remote atrial septostomy presented with worsening cyanosis and right-to-left shunting. The creation of a "fenestrated" ASD closure device with the insertion of a peripheral stent through an AMPLATZER™ ASD closure device was deployed to minimize right to left shunting and allow for enlargement of the shunt if needed. This case demonstrates the benefit of diminishing a right to left shunt with a self-fabricated fenestrated AMPLATZER device to improve symptoms in pulmonary hypertension patients with a pre-existing ASD.

Keywords: adjustable; fenestrated ASD; pulmonary hypertension; shunt.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Atrial Septum / diagnostic imaging
  • Atrial Septum / injuries*
  • Atrial Septum / physiopathology
  • Cardiac Catheterization / instrumentation*
  • Female
  • Heart Injuries / complications
  • Heart Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Injuries / physiopathology
  • Heart Injuries / therapy*
  • Hemodynamics*
  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease*
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension / complications
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension / physiopathology*
  • Pulmonary Circulation*
  • Septal Occluder Device*
  • Stents*
  • Treatment Outcome