The Present and FutureJACC State-of-the-Art ReviewAlbuminuria and Heart Failure: JACC State-of-the-Art Review
JACC State-of-the-Art Review
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Central Illustration
Key Words
albuminuria
clinical trials
heart failure
Abbreviations and Acronyms
CKD
chronic kidney disease
eGFR
estimated glomerular filtration rate
ESKD
end-stage kidney disease
GBM
glomerular basement membrane
HF
heart failure
HFpEF
heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
HFrEF
heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
RAAS
renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
T2DM
type 2 diabetes mellitus
UACR
urinary albumin-creatinine ratio
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© 2023 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.