Staphylococcus Aureus Infective Endocarditis: JACC Patient Pathways

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Jan 4;79(1):88-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.10.015. Epub 2021 Nov 15.

Abstract

A 19-year-old female patient presented with Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis, with suspected subdural brain hemorrhage, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, and septic renal as well as spleen infarcts. The patient had extensive vegetations on the mitral and tricuspid valves and underwent urgent mitral and tricuspid repair. This paper discusses the clinical case and current evidence regarding the management and treatment of Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis.

Keywords: bacteremia; complications; infective endocarditis; staphylococcus aureus; surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Electrocardiography
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / diagnosis
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / microbiology*
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / surgery
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / diagnosis
  • Mitral Valve / microbiology
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / surgery
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Tricuspid Valve / surgery
  • Young Adult