Successful ablation of a right epicardial accessory pathway via the right ventricular diverticulum in a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2023 May;34(5):1302-1304. doi: 10.1111/jce.15899. Epub 2023 Apr 23.

Abstract

Introduction: We describe one rare case of successful ablation of a right epicardial accessory pathway (AP) via the right ventricular diverticulum in a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.

Methods: A 42-year-old woman was referred to the hospital for a catheter ablation of Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome. The earliest activation was shown to be present in the region of the tricuspid annulus. However, ablation had no effect on the AP.

Results: We decided to do a selected angiography, in which a big diverticulum near the right tricuspid annulus was shown to be present. Ablation in this region successfully repressed the AP without any recurrences within a follow-up period of 12 months.

Conclusion: The ventricular diverticulum-mediated AP is a novel variant of pre-excitation. It can serve as an anatomical substrate of supraventricular tachycardia, and can be ablated endocardially using an irrigation tip catheter within the diverticulum.

Keywords: Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; arrhythmias; catheter ablation; epicardial accessory pathway; supraventricular tachycardia (SVT); ventricular diverticulum.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accessory Atrioventricular Bundle* / diagnostic imaging
  • Accessory Atrioventricular Bundle* / surgery
  • Bundle of His
  • Catheter Ablation*
  • Diverticulum* / complications
  • Diverticulum* / diagnostic imaging
  • Diverticulum* / surgery
  • Electrocardiography
  • Heart Defects, Congenital* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome* / complications
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome* / diagnostic imaging
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome* / surgery